Specifying and detecting meaningful changes in programs

Yu, Yijun; Tun, Thein and (2011). Specifying and detecting meaningful changes in programs. In: 26th IEEE/ACM International Conference On Automated Software Engineering, 6-10 Nov 2011, Lawrence, Kansas, USA, pp. 273–282.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ASE.2011.6100063

Abstract

Software developers are often interested in particular changes in programs that are relevant to their current tasks: not all changes to evolving software are equally important. However, most existing differencing tools, such as diff, notify developers of more changes than they wish to see. In this paper, we propose a technique to specify and automatically detect only those changes in programs deemed meaningful, or relevant, to a particular development task. Using four elementary annotations on the grammar of any programming language, namely Ignore, Order, Prefer and Scope, developers can specify, with limited effort, the type of change they wish to detect. Our algorithms use these annotations to transform the input programs into a normalised form, and to remove clones across different normalised programs in order to detect non-trivial and relevant differences. We evaluate our tool on a benchmark of programs to demonstrate its improved precision compared to other differencing approaches.

Viewing alternatives

Metrics

Item Actions

Export

You can export this page using these formats Digital Object Identifier - DOI